Textile Important QUESTIONS


Textile Important QUESTIONS


Q1. Who invented Nylon?

a)Newton b) Carothers c) Levi Strauss d) Lee Cooper

Q2. Which fabric is flax fibre made into?

a) Denim b) Drill c) Linen d) Umbrella

Q3. Which type of fabrics are Velvet and Corduroy?

a) Pile b) Ply c) Crepe d) Backed Cloth

Q4. Who is considered to be the Inventor of denim jeans?

a) Lee b) Cooper c) Newton d) Levi Strauss

Q5. What is the fibre source of Cashmere fibre?

a) Goat b) Sheep c) Camel d) Yak

Q6. Which one is the first step in spinning?

a) Draw frame b). Carding c). Blowroom d). Ring spinning

Q7. Man-made fibres cut into short lengths that emulate raw natural fibre?

a) Wool b). Staple c). Filament d). None of these

Q8. Weaves can be created on______ looms

a) Cam b). Dobby c). Jacquard d). all of these

Q9. Types of warp knitting are: 

a) Interlock b). Tricot c). Rib-knit d). Float jacquard

Q.10. Wool can absorb up to _____ % of its weight in moisture:

   A). 10    b). 20    c). 30   d). 40

Q11. Which of the following fabrics is suitable for making the evening gown?

a. Satin b Flannel c. Gabardine d. Silk tweed

Q12. Which of the following fibers is a synthetic fiber?

a. Polyester b. Viscose rayon c. Flax d. Wool

Q13. A broad term referring to any material that can be made into a fabric by any method:

a) Yarn b) fiber c) twine d) textiles

Q.14. The natural raw material used maximum is-

a) Polyester b) Wool c) Jute d) Cotton

Q.15. Filament yarn is available in-

a) Polyester b) Wool c) Cotton d) Flax

Q.16. Major defects of yarn, which affect fabric quality are-

a) Slubs b) Neps c) Hairiness d) Snarl

Q.17. What is fiber?

Ans- hair like basic textile material

Q.18. What is  spun yarn?

Ans- yarn made from fibers

Q.19. What is the filament yarn?

Ans- yarn with an infinite length

Q. 20. What is  count ?

Ans- the number of hanks per pound




Q.21.What are natural fibres?

Ans- fibers available in nature

Q. 22. What are man-made fibers?

Ans- fibers made by a chemical process

Q.23. Name the primary motions of the loom?

Ans- Shedding, picking and beating

Q.24. How many shuttles should be available on any loom?

Answer- 2

Q.25. With what equipment a broken warp should be drawn through healds and reed?

Answer- drawing hook

Q.26. How a wrong denting of warp will be seen in the fabric?

Ans - A thick or thin streak

Q.27. What will happen if a type of knot, other than a weaver’s knot, is used to join broken warp?

Ans- knot may slip/ be large

Q.28. In case of a warp break, with which yarn it should be joined?

Ans- only with extra warp yarns

Q.29. What happens if the warp yarn is very hairy?

And- it may produce jala/stitches

Q.30. What should be done along slub is observed in the warp before weaving?

Ans- should replace with fresh yarn

Q.31. What should be done if a moving part is observed excessively hot?

Ans- officer should be informed immediately

Q.32. What precautions should be taken for your clothing while coming on duty to operate loom?

Ans- loose clothing should be avoided

Q.33. What should be done to save dust and fly from being breathed in?

Ans- face mask should be used.

Q.34. What method of putting off the fire should be avoided in case of fire from the short circuit?

Ans- water spray should be avoided.

Q.35. What should be done to avoid spreading of fire in the department?

Ans- air inlets should be closed

Q.36. What precautions should be taken for a person with heavy bleeding from the hand?

Ans- raise a hand, shift for treatment.

Q.37. Why a machine is called powerloom?

a) Because it runs from electric power

b) Because its motion is very powerful

c) Because it is used to make good quality fabrics

d) Because Shuttle is not used to insert the weft yarn

Answer- (a)

Q.38. Front rest of the loom is situated at-

a) Left hand side

b) Right hand side

c) Front side

d) Back side

Answer- (c)

Q.39. Function of the head is too-

a) Insert weft

b) Open space for shuttle
c) Beat the pick

d) Move the fabric

Answer-(b)

Q.40. What is the function of the shuttle?

a) To protect warp

b) To hold the fabric

c) To carry the weft through the warp
d) To cut the fabric

Answer-(c)

Q.41. The weave used with minimum ends and picks per inch is-

a) Twill

b) Plain

c) Hopsack

d) Satin

Answer-(b)

Q.42. A woven fabric is made with the intersection of-

a) Different warps

b) Different wefts

c) Warp and weft

d) Only one yarn

Answer-(c)

Q.43. ________knot should be used to join yarn on the loom.

a) Single knot

b) Double knot

c) Weaver’s knot

d) Fisherman’s knot

Answer-(c)

Q.44. If there is a warp break, it must be drawn keeping in mind following-

a) Drafting and denting
b) Only drafting

c) Only denting

d) Only lifting

Answer-(a)

Q.45. Drafting on a loom means-

a) Writing looms report

b) Removing fly

c) Order of drawing warp threads through the heads

d) Order of drawing warp threads through the reed

Answer- (c)

Q.46. The fabric damage due to defective lets off motion is-

a) Jhiri/patti

b) Warp streaks

c) Torn fabric

d) Stained fabric

Answer-(a)

Q.47. How will you remove holes in the fabric near selvedge?

a) Check the selvedge yarn

b) Check the reed

c) Adjust heads

d) Check the temples


Answer-(d)

Q.48. What is included in housekeeping around a loom?

a) Better cleaning of the floor

b) Better cleaning of the machine

c) Good cleaning and placing everything in its right place

d) Fixing good pictures on the loom

Answer-(c)

Q.49. What should be done if the operator has to leave the loom for a short duration?

a) Ask the adjacency operator to look after
b) Depute a trainee to look after

c) Inform the supervisor

d) Inform the jobber

Answer-(a)
Q.50. Why loom should be cleaned?

a) For shining

b) For better performance

c) For getting appreciation

d) For safety purposes

Answer- (b)

Q.51. Why oiling should be done on a machine?

a) To follow the supervisor’s orders

b) To save machine paint

c) To reduce wear and tear

d) To clean machine parts

Answer- (c)

Q.52.Which fire extinguishers should be used if the fire is due to an electrical fault?

a) Powder type

b) Foam type

c) Sand buckets

d) Water from hydrant

Answer-(a)

Q.53. What should be done if a person has slipped on the floor and cannot work?

a) Inform the shift officer

b) Massage the injured part with oil

c) Apply ice on the effected part

d) Apply hot water on the affected part

Answer- (a)












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